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15

Financial Market

Update

The year of 2015 closed with significant weakness in

the oil market. The Brent oil price plunged 18% in

December, which was 35% lower than one year ago. In

December, a weak oil price also negatively impacted

the Russian ruble (minus 12.6%). Conversely, industrial

metal prices rose 4.1% in December and iron ore prices

rose 1%.

In the last month of 2015, weakness also prevailed in

the global stock market. The MSCI Developed World

index fell 1.4% (December 30), which was dragged

down by a 3.4% decline the MSCI Europe index. The

European financial market partly suffered from ECB

President Draghi’s failure to fulfil “promises” delivered

to investors in the previous months, which made the

euro bounce back sharply against the US dollar (+3.2%).

The MSCI Spain index in particular was hit hard

plunging 7.3% in December. Nonetheless, MSCI Europe

is still up 5.9% compared to one year ago, while the

MSCI USA index is up 2.2% (all in local currency).

In contrast to the developed stock market, the

Shanghai Stock Exchange Index rose 2.7% in December

as Beijing continued to launch more easing measure;

the index was up 10.3% in 2015.