3
exposed to cyclical tailwind. Ironically, this is not least
due to the fact that ECB president Draghi failed to
create inflation, which has refueled households’ real
purchasing power. In the first half of 2016, low inflation
will probably prevail in the global economy due to weak
demand; but this could end abruptly when demand
finally recovers, as plunging capital exenditure in the
mining sector has made the “supply door” rather tight.
In Europe, the political situation could create significant
headwind in 2016 from several directions. Granted, the
biggest short-term “threat” failed to show up in
December as
Front National, a far-right party, did not gain a landslide victoryin regional elections in France,
as the political establishment united its forces against
the party in the second round.
On the other hand, the
outcome of Spain’s national elections in December made the country yet another fragile factor in the European Union. The balance of powerwas
radically
changed;
the
political
establishment, the Popular Party and the Socialist
Party, are forced to either form a grand coalition or
work together with the two newcomers,
Podemos(far-
left) or
Ciudadanos(ultra market-liberal). The only
positive factor, at least from a financial market point of
view, is that the Socialists and
Podemosare not able to
establish a majority.
Whereas the outcome of Spain’s national elections is
part of the aftermath of the financial crisis in 2008-
2009, the ongoing refugee crisis could prove far more
dangerous to Europe’s financial market in 2016. This is
because Chancellor Merkel’s autocratic decision-
making in connection with the refugee crisis has
endangered cohesion in the European Union. This has
made many small EU member countries reconsider
their position when it comes to deeper European
integration, which was probably also part of the
explanation behind the Danish “No” on December 3 to